By Georgia Diaz


Speech techniques are applied in treating the many problems that have an effect on how clearly one is able to speak. Depending on the problem one is suffering from, there are varied techniques. Generally, it is children that mostly have problems with the way they speak, and it is usually easier to handle the problems then. This is so because it is at the time that they are learning to speak, making therapy easier. When considering techniques of speech therapy Columbus Oh residents have to understand all of them well.

There are just three main problems that will call for treatment of this kind. Articulation is whereby one experiences problems in production of sounds in a clear way. The people they are talking to will be unable to understand what they are saying. The sounds do not come out clearly. Fluency on the other hand is when there is a problem with pattern of speaking. Such problems are exhibited in the form of a stutter.

Problems that affect the general quality of sound such as pitch or volume are covered in the aspect that is called resonance. Resonance has two major effects: first, listeners tend to get distracted from the message that is getting communicated. Secondly, there are instances when it leads to physical pain in the affected persons when they talk.

There exist three major categories of therapy. There usually is no connection among between the three categories and the therapies. The method of treatment chosen depends on two factors; the problem involved, its causes and its effects on patients. The best decision on what method to use is arrived at by the physician.

Most people are conversant with artificial therapy more than other techniques. In artificial therapy, the therapist explicitly concentrates on teaching the patient how to best pronounce particular sounds and syllables. There is also physical demonstration of how the tongue and mouth can be used for producing desired sounds. Most of the exercises are built into play techniques so that the age of every child is suited.

The second mode is language intervention. It is less formal and may appear to involve more play and activity. The aim of language intervention is for encouragement of the child to talk more so that his or her language abilities are developed. Therapists use the activity to improve pronunciation of children.

The last category is known as oral motor therapy. It is more of a physical exercise routine carried out for muscle development around or in the mouth. This form of treatment is more suited for the case in which problems in speech result from physical issues and not from underdevelopment of skills. These therapies can also be used in cases whereby there are other problems such as when the child is unable to eat or swallow properly.

When considering speech therapy Columbus Oh residents ought to note that it is not solely for teaching people how to speak. It also involves enhancing confidence and relationships. There is bound to be a compromise in relationships when members of a family are unable to understand a child. Such kids would need to be encouraged to explore, play, develop and grow.




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