By Luisa Sharpe


Speech therapy involves more than just teaching individuals how to speak. Other than that, there is building of confidence and enhancing of the way people relate. Whenever there is difficulty understanding children by other members of the family, then the relationship between such people and the children affected will be adversely compromised. Children should always be encouraged to explore, grow, participate and develop. If this is not the case, they will feel different from their peers. In consideration of speech therapy Columbus oh offers a number of treatment options.

One group of people that will need to undergo therapy is late talkers. These are those that despite attaining a certain age are still not able to communicate properly. Encouragement of children to talk is achieved in various ways. For example, when toys are kept away from children they will find ways of communicating that, enhancing their ability to communicate. Using sign language and picture cards is also an effective option.

There is the condition that is known as apraxia that also requires treatment. It will make it hard for children to make certain sounds or say certain syllables. In such cases, the children affected know what to say; just that it does not come out on the right way. Before treatment is scheduled, tests have to be carried out as part of diagnosis.

There are a number of tests for confirming apraxia. There is oral motor assessment that is used for checking any weaknesses in muscles at the jaw, tongue or lips. A melody of speech assessment involves the therapist listening to find out if they are able to stress particular syllables, and using pitch and pauses appropriately in sentences. Finally, there is speech sound assessment that determines the ability of the child to pronounce sounds. It also determines the ability of other people to understand the child.

Children that suffer from apraxia will be required to go for speech therapy on a one-on-one basis several times every week. They are assisted to properly understand auditory feedback, plus visual and touch cues. This can be done in several ways. For once, the child will be required to look into the mirror when they talk. The other option is to record them and let them listen after that. These will bring about improvements.

The treatments are time consuming, which is why parents are required to be involved. They are instructed on various other ways through which they can help with the improvement of the children from home. This eventually makes recovery to be faster.

One of the conditions that is also very common is stuttering. Whereas it mostly begins during childhood, it can also be contracted by adults. People with this condition will need to be taught behavioral modifications which will over time control stuttering. Control of the rate of speaking is also an effective way to receive positive results. Slow and fluent speaking is also helpful in a great way.

Swallowing problems will also require therapy. These can be solved through taking up exercises that are meant to increase tongue movement and make the mouth strong. Various other techniques are available that are used to treat speech problems.




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